Strickland Fitness

One of the best cardio training tips I can give you is to mix it up. Your body starts to adapt to the same stimulus, so mixing up your cardio sessions will surprise your body and keep it working hard. Do you enjoy running but you seem to have hit a plateau with your time, speed or weight loss? That is your body adapting to the situation and using the least amount of energy to do it. Try running outside every other time. That change in environment and running service is enough make your body work a little bit harder.

If you have sore knees from running too much, try a low or non-impact exercise. Today, my fiancé and I did sprints in the pool. I was completely exhausted after just 20 minutes of swimming. How did we do it? She would swim as fast as possible to the other end of the pool. As soon as she touched, I swam as fast as possible to the other end. As soon as I got there, she took off again. This is a form of interval training. The swimming would raise our heart rates, and the waiting for each other to hit the end would rest our heart rates. This raising and lowering the heart rate burns more calories and trains the heart to recover. It’s easy on the joints and a great time saving cardio workout. Besides working the heart, sprints in the pool work all muscles in the body.

There are many cardio exercises you can do as mentioned in a previous post. Try alternating between all the ones you enjoy doing. You will work the body more efficiently and not get bored doing it.

Everyone wants a nice firm butt. It’s not only about doing the right exercises to tone the gluts, it’s about doing the right exercises right.  For most, the quads and hamstrings do most of the work in these exercises. The key is getting the gluts to fire. I will go over a few butt burning exercises and the important aspects of each one.

1Leg Squat

This exercise is great for targeting the gluts and quads while working on strength and balance. Stand directly in front of a workout bench or chair (for at home workouts) with the back of your legs nearly touching it. Raise your left leg out in front of you so your left hip and knee are bent at 90 degrees. Standing only on the right leg, slowly lower yourself bringing your hips behind you until your butt just touches the bench. Press through your heel to raise yourself to the starting position. Concentrate on not letting your right knee collapse in towards your left leg. Your knee should stay directly in line with your foot. Do 10-12 reps and then switch legs. Do 3 sets.

Walking Lunges

This exercise works the gluts, quads, and hamstrings while helping to stretch the hip flexors. You should have about 20-30 feet of space to do this. Take a big step forward, stop, and then drop your butt straight down. Your front leg and back leg should both be bent 90 degrees at the knee. Keep your back straight and stop lowering yourself when the back knee is a few inches off the ground. Rise up and bring the back leg even with the front and step that leg forward and repeat the lowering and raising. This sequence should be even paced and controlled. Go 20-30 feet and then return the same way. Do this 3 times. You can also hold dumbbells in your hands if you need more resistance.

1 Leg Pelvic Lifts

This exercise works the gluts, hamstrings, and the lower back. Lying on your back with 1 leg extended straight (about 2 feet off the ground) and the other leg bent (knee at about 45 degrees and foot flat on the floor), press through your foot on the floor raising your pelvis off the ground. You should raise it until you have a straight line from your head to the tip of your bent knee. Lower your pelvis to the ground and then raise again. Concentrate on activating the gluts while going through the motion. Do 12 reps and then switch legs. Do 3 sets.

The gluts can be hard muscles to train when you don’t activate them. Concentrate on making them work and they will work for you.

If I stand on one leg and the leg I am standing on is moving, can I still be balanced? The answer is yes. One definition of balance (which we will use for the purpose of this post) is: The ability to maintain bodily equilibrium. This means you don’t have to be completely still to be balanced. However, you need to be in complete control to be balanced.

When I start working with a client, one of the first things I go through is learning how to balance. I do a lot of exercises which makes the body use small stabilizing muscles to help complete the exercise. The client must know how to balance correctly to gain the benefits of these types of exercises. This knowledge helps in everyday life as well as sports and recreational activities.

Let’s learn the first step to good balance. In order to be in a balanced position, you have to activate your core. I will go into the definition of “core” and what it really means in a later post. What this means for you right now is controlling the center of your body. Keeping the center of your body (center of gravity) still will facilitate balance. Now, when I ask a client to stand on one leg, the first thing they do is put out their arms to the side of their body and then begin to lift one leg. This action of putting their arms out to the side has initiated the concept of counter-balance, not balance. Our tendency is to use our arms to add a little weight to each side which we can use to try and help us stay stable. Using this method of balance might keep you on one leg, but it does NOT mean you are balanced.

The legs are equipped with lots of little muscles which help stabilize the ankles, knees, and hips. It’s these muscles that should be used in complete balance. So with the standing on one leg example, the muscles in the leg should contract and relax as needed to keep you standing.

Let’s give it a shot. Stand on one leg and concentrate on keeping your arms relaxed and the center of your body completely still. Once your center is not moving, you should feel some small contractions in your legs which helps you stay in that position. If your upper body is not moving and you are standing on one leg, you are balanced.

You can use this concept in many things in life. If you are a skier or snowboarder, the next time you hit the mountain, concentrate on keeping your center still and let the legs do the work. It will definitely help you stay dry! If you like doing yoga and you can’t seem to stay in a pose without falling, think about activating your core and you will be like a statue.

Take it outside

Tired of looking at the same stuff at the gym? Getting bored with the same old exercises and the same old routine? Try making a scenery change.

Most of us use the gym as our primary place to work out. It is incredible how amazing it feels to hit the beach for a run instead of the treadmill. Don’t live near the beach? Head to the park or nearest school track for your next run. The fresh air and change of environment will spark a new exhilaration in your workout. Hearing the natural sounds of the park or beach can give you the peace of mind that the murmurs of local gossip can’t. You can really get in touch with your body.

You don’t always need the apparatuses that the gym offers to get a solid workout. A few dumbbells and elastic bands will do just fine. I love taking my clients to the beach and doing some interval sprints in the sand and some light resistance training with elastics and dumbbells. Doing some stretches after a great workout to the sound of crashing waves revitalizes the body the way a crowded gym floor cannot.

If you are used to taking a stroll down at the beach or through the local park, speed it up a little bit and you now have a nice cardio workout. A great exercise session isn’t where you do it; It’s what you do.

There is one common mistake people make when training their back. That mistake is that they are not usually training their back even when doing exercises for the back. Let’s look at the Lat pull down. This exercise is used to train a large muscle in the back called the Latissimus Dorsi (Lat). The Lat is responsible for shoulder extension, adduction, and rotation. It also plays a role in the extension and lateral flexion of the spine. Now when we sit down at the Lat pull down machine, we know we should be lowering the bar TO THE FRONT OF OUR CHIN (not behind the head) and releasing it back up, thus working our Lats. After all, it is a Lat exercise. What normally happens is we don’t even get the Lats firing and end up using our arms to complete the action. We use our arms everyday so we know how to get those muscles firing. With the arms doing most of the work, we are now doing a variation of a bicep curl. Ever do a back exercise and wonder why your arms are tired and you don’t really feel anything in the back? The arms are working harder than the back. Let’s solve that problem.

We will use the Lat pull down again for our example. You are sitting at the machine, your back is straight and not arched and you have your arms fully extended above your head gripping the bar. As you begin to pull the bar down in front of your chin, concentrate on pulling your shoulder blades down into your back pocket. You should feel your shoulders drop down as well. This action of dropping your shoulder blades will activate your Lats. Keep them dropping as you bring the bar down to your chin bending at the elbows. Now as you begin to slowly release the bar back to the original position of arms above the head, don’t let the shoulder blades leave your back pocket. Try and keep them down until you have reached the starting position. At this point you can release your shoulder blades and prepare for the next rep. It should take 2 seconds to pull the bar down (positive motion) and 4 seconds to bring the bar back to its original spot (negative motion).

You will feel your arms working because they are helper muscles in this exercise. The real burn should be in the back. Concentrate on this concept and you will be well on your way to the perfect “V” shape.