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Prep tool #4 For October Challenge

I hope everyone had a great weekend! The excitement level is growing with the October Challenge just 10 days away. This is going to be a great way to gain new knowledge on fitness and nutrition while expanding your tool box with new exercises and cardio workouts. And it’s all for free!

Well, hopefully everyone has started or continued to be active with their workouts and not just waiting for the challenge to begin. The next prep tool will be to know your resting heart rate and maximum heart rate. You will need this for the cardio workouts in the Challenge. Now that you know how to get your heart rate (with a heart monitor, the machines at the gym, or manually), take your resting heart rate. It’s best to do it right when you wake, but you can do it at any time you are at full rest. For your maximum heart rate, it’s best to get it by using the form of cardio (running, biking, swimming, etc.) you plan on doing. If you don’t have access to your mode of cardio, you can run in place at home or outside to get it. We will use running in place for the purpose of talking about how to get your maximum heart rate. After a couple minutes of warming up and stretching (see pre workout post in fitness tips category), start running in place. Slowly increase your speed to maximum intensity. As you are hitting maximum intensity, start singing your favorite song out loud. Stop running the instant you need to gasp for air between words. Check your heart rate. This is your maximum heart rate. Be sure to write down your resting and maximum rate. You will need this when the challenge starts. If you need a refresher on how to get your heart rate, see http://stricklandfitness.com/2009/09/17/prep-tool-2-for-october-challenge/.

Once you have done this, put a check mark in the box for Sept. 21st. Great Job!!

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Mix up the cardio

One of the best cardio training tips I can give you is to mix it up. Your body starts to adapt to the same stimulus, so mixing up your cardio sessions will surprise your body and keep it working hard. Do you enjoy running but you seem to have hit a plateau with your time, speed or weight loss? That is your body adapting to the situation and using the least amount of energy to do it. Try running outside every other time. That change in environment and running service is enough make your body work a little bit harder.

If you have sore knees from running too much, try a low or non-impact exercise. Today, my fiancé and I did sprints in the pool. I was completely exhausted after just 20 minutes of swimming. How did we do it? She would swim as fast as possible to the other end of the pool. As soon as she touched, I swam as fast as possible to the other end. As soon as I got there, she took off again. This is a form of interval training. The swimming would raise our heart rates, and the waiting for each other to hit the end would rest our heart rates. This raising and lowering the heart rate burns more calories and trains the heart to recover. It’s easy on the joints and a great time saving cardio workout. Besides working the heart, sprints in the pool work all muscles in the body.

There are many cardio exercises you can do as mentioned in a previous post. Try alternating between all the ones you enjoy doing. You will work the body more efficiently and not get bored doing it.

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Cardio?

Cardiovascular training or otherwise known as cardio is very important to overall fitness. It is one of the key factors in weight loss and helps in the prevention of high blood pressure and heart related illnesses such as heart disease. Anything that raises your heart rate can be considered cardio training.

Some popular cardio exercises are swimming, running, and biking. Gyms offer a wide variety of cardio machines such as elliptical, treadmills, rowing, biking, and stair steppers. All of these can be good cardiovascular training machines. The key is knowing what to do on them. I don’t mean how to use them, but how your heart and breathing should react. There are many factors involved in doing the right cardio for you. I could write many articles on this (which I will), but I will start with this tip: Cardio training should be done 3-5 times a week. 30 minutes to an hour is plenty depending on your fitness level. For some, riding a stationary bike is boring so they stop doing it and cardio all together. Find an exercise you enjoy. You should look forward to going to the gym, outside, or in the pool to train your heart.

I will write more entries about the specifics of cardio training and knowing exactly what to do to get the most out of your exercise session. A healthy heart is the most important part of a healthy body!

 

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Reach The Sky

Volleyball Spike

How’s your vertical jump? Are you looking to add a few inches to your leap? As a former professional volleyball player, I can tell you that it is possible to improve your vertical with a few simple exercises.

The best way to improve your vertical jump is to jump!

The muscles in the legs contain two types of fibers: slow twitch and fast twitch. Slow twitch fibers are responsible for slow and powerful movements. A squat would be an example of a slow twitch muscle exercise. Fast twitch fibers are responsible for quick explosive movements such as jumping. In order to train these fast twitch muscles effectively, you have to do quick explosive exercises.

High vertical leap = powerful, yet explosive legs.

I used the combination of a powerful exercise followed by an explosive exercise to train my 42” vertical jump.

So don’t get rid of the squats; Add the jumps to it!

My favorite combination is to do a set of 10 squats at 50% of my 1 rep max followed by 10 jump squats.

With no weight, lower yourself into a squat and then jump up as high as you can. Land softly and immediately lower yourself into the next one.

3 sets 2-3 times a week is great jump training.

If touching the basketball rim is your goal and you just can’t seem to make it, try practicing trying to touch it. You will be surprised after a few weeks how just trying already increased your vert!

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The Push-up Pyramid

Looking for a great chest exercise without any weights? Try the push-up pyramid.

I learned this chest blaster from a fellow trainer at my gym. This exercise is best done with a partner. Begin by doing one push-up. When you stop, your partner does one push-up. You then do 2 push-ups. Your partner will do 2 push-ups when you finish. Continue this alternating push-up sequence to 10 push-ups. If you can make it to 10 push-ups, continue back down to one.

Form is very important!! If your form begins to fail as the push-ups get harder, drop to your knees and do knee push-ups to complete the pyramid.

Good luck!

 

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